What Do We Know So Far About Ventricular Arrhythmias and Sudden Cardiac Death Prediction in the Mitral Valve Prolapse Population? Could Biomarkers Help Us Predict Their Occurrence?

D. Dziadosz, L. Daniłowicz-Szymanowicz, P. Wejner-Mik, M. Budnik, B. Brzezińska, P. Duchnowski, K. Golińska-Grzybała, K. Jaworski, I. Jedliński, M. Kamela, J. Kasprzak, M. Kowalczyk-Domagała, K. Kurnicka, D. Kustrzycka-Kratochwil, K. Mickiewicz, O. Możeńska, Z. Oko-Sarnowska, M. Plewka, A. Polewczyk, B. Uziębło-Życzkowska, K. Wierzbowska-Drabik, R. Wachnicka-Truty, E. Wołoszyn-Horák, P. Szymański, A. Gackowski,K. Mizia-Stec

Current Cardiology Reports（2024）

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摘要

To summarize currently available data on the topic of mitral valve prolapse (MVP) and its correlation to the occurrence of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. To assess the prognostic value of several diagnostic methods such as transthoracic echocardiography, transesophageal echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, cardiac computed tomography, electrocardiography, and electrophysiology concerning arrhythmic episodes. To explore intra and extracellular biochemistry of the cardiovascular system and its biomarkers as diagnostic tools to predict rhythm disturbances in the MVP population. MVP is a common and mainly benign valvular disorder. It affects 2–3

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关键词

Mitral valve prolapse,Ventricular arrhythmia,Mitral annulus disjunction,Arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse

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