Spatial analysis of hospital-related mortality due to COVID-19 among children and adolescents in Brazil.

Silmery da Silva Brito Costa,Maria Dos Remédios Freitas Carvalho Branco, Andressa Rocha Pereira, Elisa Miranda Costa, Mayra Sharlenne Moraes Araújo, Daniel Cavalcante de Oliveira,Bruno Luciano Carneiro Alves de Oliveira, Maurício Eduardo Salgado Rangel,Aline Sampieri Tonello, Denise Ailine Monteiro Lopes, Vanessa Vieira Pinheiro,Ana Patricia Barros Câmara,Alcione Miranda Dos Santos,Vitor Vieira Vasconcelos

Ciencia & saude coletiva(2023)

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摘要
The objective was to perform a spatial analysis of the hospital mortality rate (HMR) due to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) attributed to COVID-19 among children and adolescents in Brazil from 2020 to 2021. A cluster method was used to group federal units (FUs) based on HMR. In 2020, clusters with high HMRs were formed by north/northeast FUs. In 2021, there was a reduction in HMR. Clusters with higher rates remained in the N/NE region. Regional differences were observed in the HMR. The findings may reflect social inequalities and access to hospital care, especially in the under 1-year-old age group due to the severity of the disease in this group.
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