Radio Continuum and Water Maser Observations of the High-mass Protostar IRAS 19035+0641 A

Tatiana M. Rodriguez,Emmanuel Momjian,Peter Hofner, Anuj P. Sarma,Esteban D. Araya

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL(2024)

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摘要
We present Very Large Array 1.3 cm continuum and 22.2 GHz H2O maser observations of the high-mass protostellar object IRAS 19035+0641 A. Our observations unveil an elongated bipolar 1.3 cm continuum structure at scales less than or similar to 500 au, which, together with a rising in-band spectral index, strongly suggests that the radio emission toward IRAS 19035+0641 A arises from an ionized jet. In addition, eight individual water maser spots well aligned with the jet axis were identified. The Stokes V spectrum of the brightest H2O maser line (similar to 100 Jy) shows a possible Zeeman splitting and is well represented by the derivatives of two Gaussian components fitted to the Stokes I profile. The measured B los are 123 (+/- 27) and 156 (+/- 8) mG, translating to a preshock magnetic field of approximate to 7 mG. Subsequent observations to confirm the Zeeman splitting showed intense variability in all the water maser spots, with the brightest maser completely disappearing. The observed variability in a 1 yr timescale could be the result of an accretion event. These findings strengthen our interpretation of IRAS 19035+0641 A as a high-mass protostar in an early accretion/outflow evolutionary phase.
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关键词
Young stellar objects,Water masers,Radio jets
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