Symmetry-Broken Chern Insulators in Twisted Double Bilayer Graphene

NANO LETTERS(2023)

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摘要
Twisted double bilayer graphene (tDBG) has emerged as a rich platform for studying strongly correlated and topological states, as its flat bands can be continuously tuned by both a perpendicular displacement field and a twist angle. Here, we construct a phase diagram representing the correlated and topological states as a function of these parameters, based on measurements of over a dozen tDBG devices encompassing two distinct stacking configurations. We find a hierarchy of symmetry-broken states that emerge sequentially as the twist angle approaches an apparent optimal value of theta approximate to 1.34(degrees). Nearby this angle, we discover a symmetry-broken Chern insulator (SBCI) state associated with a band filling of 7/2 as well as an incipient SBCI state associated with 11/3 filling. We further observe an anomalous Hall effect at zero field in all samples supporting SBCI states, indicating spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking and possible moire unit cell enlargement at zero magnetic field.
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关键词
symmetry-broken Chern insulators,twisteddouble bilayergraphene,anomalous Hall effect,moire
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