Caring for patients with periprosthetic femoral fractures across England and Wales in 2021 RESULTS OF THE NATIONAL HIP FRACTURE DATABASE FACILITIES AUDIT

C. S. Jones,W. G. P. Eardley, A. Johansen, D. S. Inman,J. T. Evans

BONE & JOINT OPEN(2023)

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摘要
UK Aims The aim of this study was to describe services available to patients with periprosthetic femo-ral fracture (PPFF) in England and Wales, with focus on variation between centres and areas for care improvement.Methods This work used data freely available from the National Hip Fracture Database (NHFD) facili-ties survey in 2021, which asked 21 questions about the care of patients with PPFFs, and nine relating to clinical decision-making around a hypothetical case.Results Of 174 centres contributing data to the NHFD, 161 provided full responses and 139 submit-ted data on PPFF. Lack of resources was cited as the main reason for not submitting data. Surgeon (44.6%) and theatre (29.7%) availability were reported as the primary reasons for surgical delay beyond 36 hours. Less than half had a formal process for a specialist surgeon to operate on PPFF at least every other day. The median number of specialist surgeons at each centre was four (interquartile range (IQR) 3 to 6) for PPFF around both hips and knees. Around one- third of centres reported having one dedicated theatre list per week. The rou-tine discussion of patients with PPFF at local and regional multidisciplinary team meetings was lower than that for all- cause revision arthroplasties. Six centres reported transferring all patients with PPFF around a hip joint to another centre for surgery, and this was an occa-sional practice for a further 34. The management of the hypothetical clinical scenario was varied, with 75 centres proposing ORIF, 35 suggested revision surgery and 48 proposed a combination of both revision and fixation.Conclusion There is considerable variation in both the organization of PPFF services England and Wales, and in the approach taken to an individual case. The rising incidence of PPFF and complexity of these patients highlight the need for pathway development. The adoption of networks may reduce variability and improve outcomes for patients with PPFF.
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关键词
Periprosthetic, Periprosthetic fracture, Trauma, Neck of femur fracture, Femoral fracture
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