Calculating the excited state reactivity of a manganese(IV)-oxo species with a negatively charged ligand

BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY(2023)

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摘要
It was previously found that (MnO)-O-IV species with neutral ligands perform C-H activation reactions through an "excited state reactivity" (ESR), where a valence electron in the (MnO)-O-IV moiety is spontaneously excited to a higher orbital to create a more potent reactant. We extend this to a (MnO)-O-IV compound with a negatively charged ligand ([Mn-IV(O)(DPAQ)](+)), which we investigate with density functional theory. It is found that ESR are indeed preferable even in this case, and that the ligand charge may only have an indirect effect on ESR. Instead, ligand rigidity is proposed to affect the ESR rate more directly. In addition, an example of a new beta-electron transfer pathway was found, where three key orbitals mix to deliver the incoming electron to its final orbital position. This study supports the notion that ESR may be more common in C-H activation reactions of (MnO)-O-IV compounds than what is so far known.
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关键词
density functional theory,excited state reactivity,manganese-oxo,multi-spin state reactivity
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