On Continuous Full-Order Integral-Terminal Sliding Mode Control with Unknown Apriori Bound on Uncertainty

This study aims at providing a solution to the problem of designing a continuous and finite-time control for a class of nonlinear systems in the presence of matched uncertainty with an unknown apriori bound. First, we propose a Full-Order Integral-Terminal Sliding Manifold (FOITSM) with a conventional (discontinuous) sliding mode to show that it provides the combined attributes of the nonsingular terminal and integral sliding mode algorithms. Secondly, an Adaptive Disturbance Observer (ADO) has been designed to alleviate the effect of the uncertainty acting on the system. On application of the ADO-based Full-Order Integral-Terminal Sliding Mode Control (FOITSMC), the chattering phenomenon in control input has been reduced substantially in the presence of conditionally known matched disturbances. Moreover, the adaptive gains of ADO are updated non-monotonically without over-bounding the acting disturbance, yet sustain the global boundedness of state trajectories within a specific bound. stabilization of a rigid spacecraft has been successively shown.