A Random Waypoint Model for Route Avoidance with Zone Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Network

An innovative technique to lower path mistakes is suggested in this research. The method increases network throughput in the following ways: packets are successfully transmitted from source node to destination node without packet loss. In the network, packets cannot be misrouted due to guaranteed QoS routing services. Under two conditions, the suggested strategy is effective. The steps are the flow control step and the QoS routing step. The topology of WSNs is constantly changing. The use of fast time instances results in paths between source and destination nodes being structured. The relevant link's packet flow is therefore controlled during the flow control phase. The goal node is attained. To increase randomization, flow control steps are skillfully created. Three metrics are employed by the RWM (Waypoint Mobility) model to stop packet transmission going the incorrect way. Packets are redirected around the proper path in the second step. Using the adaptive QoS routing protocol, an erroneous route was provided. Throughput benefits from this. Using three metrics, accurately identify pathways. This graph compares network lifetime (346 s), latency, and throughput (98.595 kbps) (0.922 s). The throughput level is higher when compared to the existing QoS routing techniques, according to our analysis. Reduce the total amount of packets that are misrouted across the network.