System–environment dynamics of GHZ-like states in noninertial frames

arxiv(2023)

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摘要
Quantum coherence, quantum entanglement and quantum nonlocality are important resources in quantum information processing. However, decoherence happens when a quantum system interacts with the external environments. We study the dynamical evolution of the three-qubit GHZ-like states in noninertial frame when one and/or two qubits undergo decoherence. Under the amplitude damping channel, we show that the quantum decoherence and the Unruh effect may have quite different influences on the initial state. Moreover, the genuine tripartite entanglement and the quantum coherence may suffer sudden death during the evolution. The quantum coherence is most resistant to the quantum decoherence and the Unruh effect and then comes the quantum entanglement and the quantum nonlocality which is most fragile among the three. The results provide a new research perspective for relativistic quantum informatics.
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关键词
Quantum entanglement,Quantum nonlocality,Decoherence,Unruh effect
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