Thickness-Dependent Dark-Bright Exciton Splitting and Phonon Bottleneck in CsPbBr 3 -Based Nanoplatelets Revealed via Magneto-Optical Spectroscopy.

Nano letters(2022)

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摘要
The optimized exploitation of perovskite nanocrystals and nanoplatelets as highly efficient light sources requires a detailed understanding of the energy spacing within the exciton manifold. Dark exciton states are particularly relevant because they represent a channel that reduces radiative efficiency. Here, we apply large in-plane magnetic fields to brighten optically inactive states of CsPbBr-based nanoplatelets for the first time. This approach allows us to access the dark states and directly determine the dark-bright splitting, which reaches 22 meV for the thinnest nanoplatelets. The splitting is significantly less for thicker nanoplatelets due to reduced exciton confinement. Additionally, the form of the magneto-PL spectrum suggests that dark and bright state populations are nonthermalized, which is indicative of a phonon bottleneck in the exciton relaxation process.
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关键词
Metal halide perovskites,excitons,fine structure splitting,magneto-optical spectroscopy,nanoplatelets
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