Measurements of the reaction p̄p→φη of antiproton annihilation at rest at three hydrogen target densities

V. Alberico,A. Bertin,Marco Bruschi, M. Capponi,S. De Castro, R. Donà,A. Ferretti,D. Galli,B. Giacobbe, U. Marconi, Maurizio Piccinini,M. Poli,N. Semprini Cesari, R. Spighi, S. Vagnoni,Stefania Vecchi, F. Vigotti,Mauro Villa,A. Vitale,Antonio Zoccoli,R. Bianconi, M. Corradini,E. Lodi Rizzini, L. Venturelli,Aldo Zenoni,Corrado Cicalo,Alberto Masoni, G. Puddu, S. Serci,Petar Temnikov,G. L. Usai,O. Gortchakov,V.P. Nomokonov, S.N. Prakhov, A.M. Rozhdestvensky, M.G. Sapozhnikov, V.I. Tretyak,Paola Gianotti, C. Guaraldo, Armando Lanaro,V. Lucherini, F. Nichitiu, C. Petrascu,V.G. Ableev, C. Cavion,U. Gastaldi,M. Lombardi,G. Maron, L. Vannucci, G. Vedovato, G. Bendiscioli, V. Filippini,Adriano Fontana,Paolo Montagna, A. Panzarasa,Alberto Rotondi,Paola Salvini, C. Scoglio,N. Mirfakhraee,F. Balestra, M.P. Bussa,L. Busso,Piergiorgio Cerello,O. Y. Denisov, L. Ferrero, R. Garfagnini, A. Grasso, A. Maggiora, D. Panzieri, F. Tosello, L. Valacca, Gianfranco Zosi,Elena Botta,Tullio Bressani,D. Calvo,S. Costa, F. D'Isep, A. Feliciello,A. Filippi,S. Marcello,Michelangelo Agnello,Felice Iazzi,Bruno Minetti, G. Pauli,S. Tessaro, L. Santi

Nuclear Physics A(1998)

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摘要
Abstract The p p annihilation at rest into the φη final state was measured for three different target densities: liquid hydrogen, gaseous hydrogen at NTP and at a low pressure of 5 mbar. The yield of this reaction in the liquid hydrogen target is smaller than in the low-pressure gas target. The branching ratios of the φη channel were calculated on the basis of simultaneous analysis of the three data samples. The branching ratio for annihilation into φη from the 3 S 1 protonium state turns out to be about ten times smaller as compared to the one from the 1 P 1 state.
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关键词
antiproton annihilation,hydrogen target densities,reaction
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