Poor Agreement Between Clinical Screening And Universal Pre-Procedure Sars-Cov-2 Pcr Testing Prior To Endoscopy

REVISTA ESPANOLA DE ENFERMEDADES DIGESTIVAS(2021)

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摘要
Introduction: scientific societies recommend screening for SARS-CoV-2 in patients prior to endoscopy. There is no solid evidence regarding the efficiency of universal screening by PCR testing for SARS-CoV-2. The present study aimed to assess the usefulness of clinical screening and universal pre-procedure PCR testing for the identification of patients capable of transmitting the SARS-CoV-2 infection. Concordance between both strategies was also evaluated.Method: a retrospective review was performed in a consecutive cohort of patients undergoing endoscopy at a tertiary teaching hospital between April 22 and June 22, 2020, following a screening protocol.Results: three hundred and sixty-one patients were included. Clinical screening detected 13 patients with a high risk of infection (3.6 %, 95 % CI: 2.62-4.58) while the pre-procedure PCR test was positive in five patients (1.40 %, 95 % CI: 0.20-2.60). Three patients developed COVID-19 and one died from the disease. Agreement between both strategies was poor, with a kappa value of 0.093 (95 % CI: 0.001-0.185). Clinical screening only identified one of the five patients with a positive PCR test.Conclusion: clinical screening prior to endoscopy has a poor agreement with pre-procedure PCR testing.
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关键词
COVID-19, PCR, Endoscopy
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