Room-temperature nonlinear Hall effect and wireless radiofrequency rectification in Weyl semimetal TaIrTe 4

NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY(2021)

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摘要
The nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE), the phenomenon in which a transverse voltage can be produced without a magnetic field, provides a potential alternative for rectification or frequency doubling 1 , 2 . However, the low-temperature detection of the NLHE limits its applications 3 , 4 . Here, we report the room-temperature NLHE in a type-II Weyl semimetal TaIrTe 4 , which hosts a robust NLHE due to broken inversion symmetry and large band overlapping at the Fermi level. We also observe a temperature-induced sign inversion of the NLHE in TaIrTe 4 . Our theoretical calculations suggest that the observed sign inversion is a result of a temperature-induced shift in the chemical potential, indicating a direct correlation of the NLHE with the electronic structure at the Fermi surface. Finally, on the basis of the observed room-temperature NLHE in TaIrTe 4 we demonstrate the wireless radiofrequency (RF) rectification with zero external bias and magnetic field. This work opens a door to realizing room-temperature applications based on the NLHE in Weyl semimetals.
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关键词
Electronic devices,Nanoscale devices,Nanoscale materials,Two-dimensional materials,Materials Science,general,Nanotechnology,Nanotechnology and Microengineering
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