All-solution-processed UV-IR broadband trilayer photodetectors with CsPbBr3 colloidal nanocrystals as carriers-extracting layer.

NANOTECHNOLOGY(2020)

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摘要
Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are very promising nanomaterials for optoelectronics due to their tunable bandgap and quantum confinement effect. All-inorganic CsPbX3 (X = Br, Cl and I) perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) have attracted enormous interests owing to their promising and exciting applications in photovoltaic devices. In this paper, all-solution-processed UV-IR broadband trilayer photodetectors ITO/ZnO/PbS/CsPbBr3/Au and ITO/ZnO/CsPbBr3/PbS/Au with high performance were presented. The role of CsPbBr3 QDs layer as the carriers-extracting layer in the trilayer devices was discussed. As compared with bilayer device ITO/ZnO/PbS/Au, both the dark currents and photocurrents under illumination from trilayer photodetectors are enhanced, but the trilayer photodetector ITO/ZnO(80 nm)/PbS(150 nm)/CsPbBr3(50 nm)/Au showed a maximum specific detectivity (D*) of 8.3 x 10(12) Jones with a responsivity (R) of 35 A W-1 under 1.6 mW cm(-2) 980 nm illumination. However, another trilayer photodetector ITO/ZnO(80 nm)/CsPbBr3(50 nm)/PbS(150 nm)/Au showed a maximum D* of 1.73 x 10(12) Jones with a R of 5.31 A W-1 under 6.8 mW cm(-2) 405 nm illumination. Further, the underlying mechanism for the enhanced performance of trilayer photodetectors was discussed. Thus, this strategy of all-solution-processed heterojunction configuration paves a facile way for broadband photodetectors with high performance.
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关键词
colloidal quantum dots (CQDs),carrier-extraction layer,CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals,all-solution-processed heterojunction,broadband photodetectors,PbS colloidal quantum dots,ZnO nanocrystals
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