Phase Ii Trial Of Extended Dose Anti-Ctla-4 Antibody Ipilimumab (Formerly Mdx-010) With A Multi-Peptide Vaccine For Resected Stages Iiic And Iv Melanoma.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2006)

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9023 Background: Ipilimumab is a human anti-CTLA-4 antibody shown to have clinical activity in melanoma that is associated with immune-related adverse events (IrAEs). Methods: 50 HLA A*0201 positive patients with resected stages IIIC/IV melanoma received MART-1/gp100/tyrosinase peptides with adjuvant Montanide ISA 51 12 times subcutaneously with Ipilimumab at 3 or 10 mg/kg intravenously every 8 weeks for 12 months, and 25 HLA A *0201 negative patients received Ipilimumab alone at 10 mg/kg. Primary endpoints were toxicity and the achievement of a 40% rate of tolerable IrAEs. Immune responses measured by ELISPOT and tetramer assays, and time to relapse were also assessed. 3 melanoma peptides were administered at 1000 mcg/dose each. Results: Median age was 58, with 44 men and 31 women. 46 patients had stage IV, and 29 had stage IIIC resected disease. 19/75 (25%) patients had grades 3–4 IrAEs that were dose-limiting. No patient with dose limiting toxicity required hospitalization and all returned to baseline ...
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