Measuring campus sexual misconduct and its context: The Administrator-Researcher Campus Climate Consortium (ARC3) survey.
PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMA-THEORY RESEARCH PRACTICE AND POLICY(2019)
摘要
Objective: In response to The White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault's recommendations. the Administrator-Researcher Campus Climate Collaborative (ARC3) has curated an empirically sound, no-cast campus climate survey for U.S. institutions of higher education. The ARC3 survey contains 19 modules that assess a range of Title IX violations, including sexual harassment, dating violence, and sexual misconduct victimization and perpetration; sexual misconduct prevention efforts. resources, and responses; and key predictors and possible outcomes of sexual misconduct. This article describes the ARC3 survey development and pilot test psychometric data. Method: A total of 909 students attending one of three U.S. universities responded to the survey; 85% of students who began the survey completed it. Students completed the ARC3 survey in slightly less than 30 min, on average. Results: The majority of measures produced evidence for at least acceptable internal consistency levels (alpha > .70), with only two short item sets having marginal reliability (alpha = .65-.70). Correlations among scales matched expectations set by the research literature. Students generally did not find the survey distressing; in fact, students viewed the climate assessment as important and personally meaningful. Conclusion: The survey performed sufficiently well in pilot testing to recommend its use with U.S. college populations.
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关键词
Campus climate,sexual misconduct,sexual assault
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