DEVELOPMENT OF AN EXTREME ENVIRONMENT MATERIALS RESEARCH FACILITY AT PRINCETON

FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY(2011)

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摘要
The fundamental understanding of material response to a neutron and/or high heat flux environment can yield development of improved materials and operations with existing materials. A concept has been advanced to develop a facility for testing various materials under extreme heat and neutron exposure conditions at Princeton. The Extreme Environment Materials Research Facility comprises an environmentally controlled chamber (48 m boolean AND 3) capable of high vacuum conditions, with extreme flux beams and probe beams accessing a central, large volume target. The facility will have the capability to expose large surface areas (1 m boolean AND 2) to 14 MeV neutrons at a fluence in excess of 10 boolean AND 13 n/s. Depending on the operating mode. Additionally (deuterium) beam line power of 15-75 MW/m2 for durations of 1-15 seconds is planned. The facility will be housed in an existing test cell that previously held the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR).
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关键词
nuclear power,gamma ray,failure mode,high energy physics,linear accelerator,heat flux,infrared,thermal shock,structure analysis,surface area,plasma physics
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