Optimization of hydrolysis conditions for production of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides from Basa fish skin using response surface methodology
JOURNAL OF AQUATIC FOOD PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY(2016)
摘要
Basa fish skin free from fat and noncollagenous proteins was hydrolyzed by different proteinases to produce angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptides. Protamex hydrolysates were found to have the highest ACE inhibitory activity. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to optimize the hydrolysis conditions of Protamexincluding enzyme-to-substrate ratio, hydrolysis time, and solid (fish skin)-to-liquid (water for hydrolysis)at a temperature of 50 degrees C and a pH of 7.0. The mathematical model demonstrated a good fit with the experimental data. An enzyme-to-substrate ratio of 6,108 U/g, a hydrolysis time of 1.24 h, and a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:8.05 g/mL were found to be the optimal conditions to achieve the highest value of ACE inhibitory activity. The IC50 of the hydrolysates for ACE inhibitory activity was 1.417 mg/mL under these conditions.
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关键词
Basa fish skin,collagen,hydrolysis,peptide,ACE inhibition,response surface methodology
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