Performance Of Indirectly Driven Capsule Implosions On Nif Using Adiabat-Shaping

H. F. Robey, V. A. Smalyuk, J. L. Milovich, T. Doppner,D. T. Casey, K. L. Baker, J. L. Peterson,B. Bachmann,L. F. Berzak Hopkins, E. Bond, J. A. Caggiano, D. A. Callahan,P. M. Celliers, C. Cerjan, D. S. Clark,S. N. Dixit,M. J. Edwards,N. Gharibyan,S. W. Haan,B. A. Hammel, A. V. Hamza,R. Hatarik, O. A. Hurricane, K. S. Jancaitis,O. S. Jones, G. D. Kerbel, J. J. Kroll, K. N. Lafortune, O. L. Landen,T. Ma, M. M. Marinak,B. J. Macgowan, A. G. Macphee,A. Pak, M. Patel, P. K. Patel, L. J. Perkins, D. B. Sayre, S. M. Sepke, B. K. Spears,R. Tommasini, C. R. Weber, C. C. Widmayer, C. Yeamans, E. Giraldez, D. Hoover, A. Nikroo, M. Hohenberger,M. Gatu Johnson

Bulletin of the American Physical Society(2016)

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摘要
A series of indirectly driven capsule implosions has been performed on the National Ignition Facility to assess the relative contributions of ablation-front instability growth vs. fuel compression on implosion performance. Laser pulse shapes for both low and high-foot pulses were modified to vary ablation-front growth & fuel adiabat, separately and controllably. Two principal conclusions are drawn from this study: 1) It is shown that an increase in laser picket energy reduces ablation-front instability growth in low-foot implosions resulting in a substantial (3-10X) increase in neutron yield with no loss of fuel compression. 2.) It is shown that a decrease in laser trough power reduces the fuel adiabat in high-foot implosions results in a significant (36%) increase in fuel compression together with no reduction in neutron yield. These results taken collectively bridge the space between the higher compression low-foot results and the higher yield high-foot results.
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