Birth of a relativistic outflow in the unusual γ-ray transient Swift J164449.3+573451

B. A. Zauderer,E. Berger,A. M. Soderberg,A. Loeb, R. Narayan, D. A. Frail, G. R. Petitpas,A. Brunthaler, R. Chornock,J. M. Carpenter,G. G. Pooley,K. Mooley, S. R. Kulkarni,R. Margutti,D. B. Fox,E. Nakar,N. A. Patel,N. H. Volgenau, T. L. Culverhouse,M. F. Bietenholz, M. P. Rupen,W. Max-Moerbeck, A. C. S. Readhead,J. Richards, M. Shepherd,S. Storm,C. L. H. Hull

NATURE(2011)

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摘要
Birth of a black-hole relativistic jet Two groups report observations of the X-ray source Swift J164449.3+573451, which was discovered when it triggered the Swift Burst Alert Telescope on 28 March 2011. Burrows et al . report that the source has increased in brightness in the X-ray band more than 10,000-fold since 1990, and by more than 100-fold since early 2010. They conclude that we are observing the onset of relativistic jet activity from a supermassive black hole. Zauderer et al . arrive at a similar conclusion based on their observation of a radio transient associated with the source, and extensive monitoring at centimetre to millimetre wavelengths during the first month of its evolution. They estimate the mass of the black hole at around 10 6 solar masses.
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Astronomy , Astrophysics, Physics
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