Performance of the First ALMA Band 5 Production Cartridge

Terahertz Science and Technology, IEEE Transactions(2012)

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摘要
We present performance of the first ALMA Band 5 production cartridge, covering frequencies from 163 to 211 GHz. Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) Band 5 is a dual polarization, sideband separation (2SB) receiver based on all Niobium (Nb) superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) tunnel junction mixers, providing 16 GHz of instantaneous RF bandwidth for astronomy observations. The 2SB mixer for each polarization employs a quadrature configuration. The sideband separation occurs at the output of the IF hybrid that has integrated bias-T for biasing the mixers, and is produced using superconducting thin-film technology. Experimental verification of the Band 5 cold cartridge performed together with warm cartridge assembly, confirms that the system noise temperature is below 45 K over most of the RF band, which is less than 5 photon noise (5 hf/k). This is to our knowledge, the best results reported at these frequencies. The measurement of the sideband rejection indicates that the sideband rejection is better than 10 dB over 90% of the observational band.
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mimic,millimetre wave mixers,radioastronomical techniques,radiotelescopes,superconducting junction devices,superconducting microwave devices,alma band 5 production cartridge,atacama large millimeter/submillimeter array,astronomy observation,frequency 16 ghz,frequency 163 ghz to 211 ghz,instantaneous rf bandwidth,superconductor-insulator-superconductor tunnel junction mixer,atacama large millimeter/sub-millimeter array (alma),astronomy instruments,millimeter-wave mixers,superconducting devices,superconductor-insulator-superconductor (sis) mixers,terahertz system,thin-film circuits,noise,radio frequency,millimeter wave,amplitude modulation,temperature measurement,terahertz,thin film
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