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Development of the 220/270 GHz BICEP Array CMB Receiver

The BICEPKeck Collaboration,Y. Nakato C. Zhang, S. Zhang

Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy XII(2024)

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Abstract
Measurements of B-mode polarization in the CMB sourced from primordial gravitational waves would provide information on the energy scale of inflation and its potential form. To achieve these goals, one must carefully characterize the Galactic foregrounds, which can be distinguished from the CMB by conducting measurements at multiple frequencies. BICEP Array is the latest-generation multi-frequency instrument of the BICEP/Keck program, which specifically targets degree-scale primordial B-modes in the CMB. In its final configuration, this telescope will consist of four small-aperture receivers, spanning frequency bands from 30 to 270 GHz. The 220/270 GHz receiver designed to characterize Galactic dust is currently undergoing commissioning at Stanford University and is scheduled to deploy to the South Pole during the 2024–2025 austral summer. Here, we will provide an overview of this high-frequency receiver and discuss the integration status and test results as it is being commissioned.
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要点】:本文介绍了BICEP Array项目中用于研究宇宙微波背景(CMB)B模式极化的220/270 GHz接收器的开发与测试情况,其创新点在于该接收器能更精确地探测银河系尘埃,有助于区分CMB和B模式极化的起源。

方法】:文章描述了220/270 GHz接收器的设计和集成过程,以及如何通过多频率测量来区分银河系 foregrounds 和 CMB 的 B模式极化。

实验】:220/270 GHz接收器正在斯坦福大学进行调试,预计将在2024-2025年南极夏季部署,目前作者提供了接收器的集成状态和测试结果。