基于微信平台的延续性护理对喉切除患者出院后自我护理能力的影响研究
Chongqing Medicine(2020)
首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院
Abstract
目的 探讨基于微信平台的延续性护理对喉切除患者出院后自我护理能力的影响.方法 采用便利抽样法,选取2018年1-12月该院行喉切除术的112例喉癌患者为研究对象,分为观察组和对照组,每组56例.对照组实施常规出院宣教和护理指导及出院后电话随访,观察组在常规出院宣教和护理指导及出院后电话随访的基础上,由延续性护理小组利用微信平台对出院患者进行延续护理.比较两组出院后3、6个月的自我护理能力.结果 出院3、6个月后,观察组自我护理能力总体均处于高等水平,对照组自我护理能力总体处于中等水平.观察组自我护理能力总分高于对照组;且自我护理能力各维度的自我概念、自护责任感、自我护理技能及健康知识水平得分也均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 基于微信平台的延续性护理能够提高喉切除患者出院后自我护理能力.
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