气藏复杂水侵动态巨量网格精细数值模拟
Natural Gas Exploration and Development（2017）
Abstract
传统数值模拟研究由于计算机能力的限制,通常要先对精细的地质模型进行粗化,从而导致数模模型与实际地质情况存在较大差异,难以对气藏复杂的水侵动态进行模拟,影响了模拟的准确性.新一代精细数值模拟基于AMG-CPR代数多重网格与约束压力残差预处理技术,结合更高效的并行剖分技术,在网格规模和运算速度上相对于传统数值模拟有了巨大的提升,并使数模模型更加逼近真实的地质实体.通过裂缝地质建模建立了四川盆地磨溪区块龙王庙组气藏7 800万网格数量的双重孔隙介质模型,不进行粗化直接进行新一代精细数值模拟应用研究,其网格数量规模位目前居国内第一.将巨量网格模型在服务器集群上进行上千核的大型并行计算,其计算效率和能力相对于传统数值模拟均有新的突破,以往难以实现的巨量网格模型数值模拟能在2h完成模拟运算,极大地提高了运算性能.从模拟计算结果来看,相对于传统数值模拟,高精度的双重孔隙介质模型能够对气藏的非均质性有较好的描述,对实际气藏楔形区底水的水窜和边水水侵均能进行较好地模拟.
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