Prolonged Opioid Use after Single-Level Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery in a Belgian Population: a Multicentric Observational Study

Raymaekers Vincent,Roosen Gert,Put Eric,Achahbar Salah-Eddine,Meeuws Sacha,Wissels Maarten,Bamps Sven,Vanvolsem Steven,Dirk De Ridder,Menovsky Tomas,Plazier Mark

European Spine Journal（2024）

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Low back pain,Lumbar spinal fusion,PLIF,Chronic opioid use,Postoperative outcomes,Risk factors,Oswestry Disability Index (ODI),Quality of life (QOL),Real-world evidence,Patient-reported outcomes (PROMs)

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