Characteristics and associations of ocular and non-ocular manifestations of shaken baby syndrome

Shaken baby syndrome (SBS), a subset of abusive head trauma, results from non-accidental, violent head shaking. Most survivors suffer permanent neurological sequelae. Accurate diagnosis is imperative and remains challenging. The purpose of this study is to describe ocular injuries and associated neurotrauma in suspected SBS. We retrospectively surveyed the National Trauma Data Bank 2008–2014 for patients ≤ 3 years old admitted for suspected SBS. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS software. Significance was set at p < 0.05. Three hundred forty-seven (13.9