Text and Audio Simplification: Human vs. ChatGPT
arxiv(2024)
摘要
Text and audio simplification to increase information comprehension are
important in healthcare. With the introduction of ChatGPT, an evaluation of its
simplification performance is needed. We provide a systematic comparison of
human and ChatGPT simplified texts using fourteen metrics indicative of text
difficulty. We briefly introduce our online editor where these simplification
tools, including ChatGPT, are available. We scored twelve corpora using our
metrics: six text, one audio, and five ChatGPT simplified corpora. We then
compare these corpora with texts simplified and verified in a prior user study.
Finally, a medical domain expert evaluated these texts and five, new ChatGPT
simplified versions. We found that simple corpora show higher similarity with
the human simplified texts. ChatGPT simplification moves metrics in the right
direction. The medical domain expert evaluation showed a preference for the
ChatGPT style, but the text itself was rated lower for content retention.
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