Utility of the LACE index to assess risk of mortality and readmission in patients with spinal infections

Ralph T. Schär, Mattia Branca,Andreas Raabe, C. Marvin Jesse

Neurosurgical Review(2024)

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摘要
Retrospective cohort study. To assess the utility of the LACE index for predicting death and readmission in patients with spinal infections (SI). SIs are severe conditions, and their incidence has increased in recent years. The LACE (Length of stay, Acuity of admission, Comorbidities, Emergency department visits) index quantifies the risk of mortality or unplanned readmission. It has not yet been validated for SIs. LACE indices were calculated for all adult patients who underwent surgery for spinal infection between 2012 and 2021. Data were collected from a single academic teaching hospital. Outcome measures included the LACE index, mortality, and readmission rate within 30 and 90 days. In total, 164 patients were analyzed. Mean age was 64.6 (± 15.1) years, 73 (45
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关键词
Hospital readmission,LACE index,Logistic regression,Mortality,Odds ratio,Outcomes,Preoperative risk assessment,Risk assessment,Spinal infections,Spine surgery
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