The Diagnostic Value of Multiparametric-MRI in Locating Prostate Cancer in Comparison with Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Biopsy

Sayed Mohammad Sakhaei, Sedighe Rahmani Firouzi,Mohamad Ghazanfari Hashemi, Seyedeh Nooshin Miratashi Yazdi, Mohammad Ali Kaviani, Maryam Alaei, Helia Helali, Maedeh Ghazanfari Hashemi, Marjan Gholami, Vahid Talebi

Frontiers in Biomedical Technologies(2024)

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摘要
Purpose: The present study was designed to evaluate the potential efficacy of Multiparametric-Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MP-MRI) in the detection of prostate cancer locations compared to Transrectal Ultrasound (TRUS) guided biopsy, as the gold standard method. Materials and Methods: A total of 66 subjects participated in this cross-sectional study. All individuals underwent MP-MRI imaging before the prostate TRUS. The findings of either method have been investigated and the comparison had been made using the Chi-squared test. Results: The sensitivity and specificity of the MP-MRI in the diagnosis of prostate cancer were 81.8% and 93.9%, respectively. The positive and negative predictive values were 93.1% and 83.8%, respectively. Conclusion: The current study indicates that the MP-MRI imaging method has sufficient sensitivity and specificity for detecting the location of prostate cancer and can potentially be employed as a clue-providing method prior to the TRUS-guided biopsy.
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