Stabilizing Single-Source Evaporated Perovskites with Organic Interlayers for Amplified Spontaneous Emission

Sang-Hyun Chin,Daniele Cortecchia, Michele Forzatti, Chun-Sheng Wu, Ada Lili Alvarado-Leanos, Giulia Folpini,Antonella Treglia, Isabella Antony Kalluvila Justin, Abhyuday Paliwal,Changsoon Cho, Cristina Roldan-Carmona,Michele Sessolo, Annamaria Petrozza,Henk J. Bolink

ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS(2024)

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摘要
Metal halide perovskites are promising semiconductors with promising applications in optoelectronic and photonic technologies. When coherent emission applications are targeted, materials with lower lasing thresholds and increased stabilities must be developed to increase the performance under continuous wave optical pumping condition and finally allow the realization of the long sought-after electrically pumped lasers. Perovskite multiple-quantum-wells (MQWs) can potentially ease the population inversion by confining photoexcitation within the heterostructure's wells, but their fabrication process and structural design still require a delicate optimization to make them valuable photonic platforms. Here, perovskite MQWs are fabricated based on organic semiconductors and CsPbBr3, using a facile and easily scalable sequential single-source vacuum evaporation method. Perovskite with the organic interlayer shows radically enhanced phase stability, passivated defects, and improved radiative recombination properties. In this way, upon proper design of the heterostructure wells and barriers thicknesses, optically pumped amplified spontaneous emission can be achieved. This work reports an effective fabrication approach for perovskite MQWs, while providing a deeper understanding of their photophysical properties to foster their application as coherent light emitters. Perovskite-organic multilayer can potentially ease the population inversion for amplified spontaneous emission or even lasing, but their fabrication process and structural design still require a tough optimization to make them valuable photonic platforms. Photo-stable multiple stacks comprising single-source evaporated CsPbBr3 perovskite and organic semiconductor interlayers are fabricated and observed amplified spontaneous emission for the first time, excluding co-evaporation that demands complex optimization. image
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关键词
amplified spontaneous emission,perovskite,single-source evaporation,thermal evaporation
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