tert-Butyl Nitrite-Induced Radical Nitrile Oxidation Cycloaddition: Synthesis of Isoxazole/Isoxazoline-Fused Benzo 6/7/8-membered Oxacyclic Ketones.

Jian-Kang Cao, Tian-Zheng Cao, Qian-Wen Yue, Ying Ma, Chuan-Ming Yang, Hong-Xi Zhang, Ya-Chen Li, Qiao-Ke Dong,Yan-Ping Zhu,Yuan-Yuan Sun

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)(2024)

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摘要
A practical metal-free and additive-free approach for the synthesis of 6/7/8-membered oxacyclic ketone-fused isoxazoles/isoxazolines tetracyclic or tricyclic structures is reported through Csp3-H bond radical nitrile oxidation and the intramolecular cycloaddition of alkenyl/alkynyl-substituted aryl methyl ketones. This convenient approach enables the simultaneous formation of isoxazole/isoxazoline and 6/7/8-membered oxacyclic ketones to form polycyclic architectures by using tert-butyl nitrite (TBN) as a non-metallic radical initiator and N-O fragment donor.
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