A new updated prognostic index for patients with brain metastases (BMs) treated with palliative whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) in the era of precision oncology. METASNCore project

Pablo Flores-Paco, Alicia Vargas-Aliaga, María Geraldina Guevara, Ignacio Lopera, Lucía Rodríguez Ruiz, María López-Herrero, Juan Adrián Camús,Javier López-González, Elizabeth Inga-Saavedra, Marina Montero,Isidoro Barneto,Mª Auxiliadora Gómez-España, Estela Ruiz, Marta Ruza, Ana Armenta, Amalia Palacios,Juan R. De La Haba-Rodríguez,Enrique Aranda

Journal of Neuro-Oncology(2024)

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摘要
Palliative WBRT is the main treatment for multiple BMs. Recent studies report no benefit in survival after WBRT compared to palliative supportive care in patients (pts) with poor prognosis. A new era of systemic treatment strategies based on targeted therapies are improving the prognosis of patients with BMs. The purpose of this study is to develop a prognostic score in palliative pts with BMs who undergo WBRT in this new setting. 239 pts with BMs who received palliative WBRT between 2013–2022 in our center were analyzed retrospectively. The score was designed according to the value of the β coefficient of each variable with statistical significance in the multivariate model using Cox regression. Once the score was established, a comparison was performed according to Kaplan–Meier and was analyzed by log-rank test. 149 pts (62.3
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关键词
Whole brain radiotherapy,Palliative medicine,Brain metastases,Prognostic factors,Supportive care
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