Abstract 4047: Unraveling synergistic therapeutic strategies involving FAK inhibition and immunotherapy using anti-PD1 antibody in KRAS and LKB1-driven lung cancer

Cancer Research(2024)

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Abstract Lung cancer presents a global health challenge demanding innovative preclinical models forresearch and therapeutic advancement. Genetically engineered mouse models (GEMMs) have seenremarkable growth in complexity and application over the past two decades. Our work leveragesthese models and is specifically designed to address the pressing need for effectiveimmunochemotherapies in the context of KRAS and LKB1 (KL) mutant lung adenocarcinoma,which shows resistance to most immunotherapies. Our study centers around a preclinicalsyngeneic orthotopic mouse model we developed using mouse lung and metastatic tumor cell linesderived from KL-GEMM. This model, optimized to mimic human lung cancer closely, providesan ideal platform for exploring the intricate interplay between the immune system and tumorprogression. Furthermore, we have previously shown the LKB1 mutant cell lines and tumormodels are uniquely sensitive to FAK inhibitors, and therefore we wanted to test whether thecombination of a FAK inhibitor with anti-PD1 therapy can improve sensitivity. The combinatoryadministration of FAK inhibitor (VS-6063) with anti-PD1 mAb synergistically increased anti-tumor response and survival outcome compared with single-agent therapy in the KL-mediatedsyngeneic orthotopic lung cancer model. By using GEMM-derived syngeneic cell lines, we haveevaluated the potential for creating innovative immunochemotherapies, customized for KL co-mutant lung adenocarcinomas with promising clinical potential. Furthermore, using this modelenables a deeper understanding of the KL mutant disease's pathogenesis, the impact of sex-biasedcancer development, and the assessment of novel immunochemotherapy treatment strategies in theKL genetic sub-type of lung adenocarcinoma. Citation Format: Junghui Koo, Carol Tucker-Burden, Melissa Roy, Chunzi Huang, Wei Zhou, Melissa Gilbert-Ross, Haian Fu, Suresh S. Ramalingam, Adam I. Marcus. Unraveling synergistic therapeutic strategies involving FAK inhibition and immunotherapy using anti-PD1 antibody in KRAS and LKB1-driven lung cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2024; Part 1 (Regular Abstracts); 2024 Apr 5-10; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2024;84(6_Suppl):Abstract nr 4047.
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