Incidence of hip fractures in Mexico 2006–2019: increasing numbers but decreasing rates

Osteoporosis International(2024)

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摘要
This study, characterizing the incidence of hip fractures in Mexico, showed not only that the crude number of fractures has increased, but also there has been a decrease in fracture rates. Nonetheless, as the population ages in the coming decades, the current declines rate of could be expected to reverse. This study is to examine the incidence, rates, and time trends of hip fractures from 2006 to 2019 in Mexico. Additionally, an analysis of the follow-up of the birth cohorts was carried out. Hip fractures registered during the period of the study were obtained through the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) national discharge records. The incidence per 100,000 individuals was calculated from the IMSS population at risk. A time trend analysis was conducted using linear regression, and the identification of breakpoints in linear trends. There was an increase of hip fractures for both sexes ≥ 60 years (43
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关键词
Age-period-cohort,Epidemiology,Hip fracture,Mexico,Trends
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