An Electret Energy Harvester for Kinetic Energy at Ultra-Low Frequency
2023 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Micro and Nanotechnology for Power Generation and Energy Conversion Applications (PowerMEMS)(2023)
摘要
This paper proposes an electret energy harvester based on an inertial rotating structure to collect ultra-low frequency kinetic energy. The harvester can convert the low-frequency linear motion into the high-speed rotational motion to improve the power output. The main affecting factors on output performance have also been investigated, such as excitation frequency, pressing velocity, and number of fan-shaped blades. At 1 Hz excitation frequency and 250 mm/s pressing velocity, the harvester with 10 blades can generate an average output power of
$146.8\ \mu \mathrm{W}$
and a normalized power density of
$8.3\ \mu \mathrm{W}/\text{cm}^{2}$
. Finally, a self-powered wireless sensing system based on the energy harvester has been successfully demonstrated.
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关键词
Kinetic energy harvesting,electret,rotating structure,ultra-low frequency,self-powered system
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