A Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Management of Lung Disorders

Akbar Hussain, Stanley Marlowe, Muhammad Ali, Edilfavia Uy,Huzefa Bhopalwala,Dedeepya Gullapalli,Avinash Vangara, Moeez Haroon,Aelia Akbar,Jonathan Piercy

CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE(2024)

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摘要
This systematic review examines the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) in managing lung disorders through a comprehensive analysis of articles spanning 2014 to 2023. Evaluating AI's multifaceted roles in radiological imaging, disease burden prediction, detection, diagnosis, and molecular mechanisms, this review presents a critical synthesis of key insights from select articles. The findings underscore AI's significant strides in bolstering diagnostic accuracy, interpreting radiological imaging, predicting disease burdens, and deepening the understanding of tuberculosis (TB), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), silicosis, pneumoconiosis, and lung fibrosis. The synthesis positions AI as a revolutionary tool within the healthcare system, offering vital implications for healthcare workers, policymakers, and researchers in comprehending and leveraging AI's pivotal role in lung disease management.
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关键词
artificial intelligence (ai),lung cancer,machine learning,tuberculosis (tb),chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd)
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