Tic disorder in allergic rhinitis children and adolescents: a case-control study

Hossein Esmaeilzadeh, Mohammad Reza Yousefi,Negar Mortazavi, Mohammad Amin Gholami,Mohebat Vali,Seyed Ali Dastgheib

BMC Pediatrics(2024)

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摘要
Allergic rhinitis is the most common allergic disease. It can accompany psychological disorders such as tic disorders due to the prolonged course of the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. This pioneer case-control study aims to investigate tic disorders in children and adolescents under 18 years of age diagnosed with allergic rhinitis. The case group in this study consisted of patients who had both allergic rhinitis and tic disorders. Patients with allergic rhinitis without tic disorders were also enrolled as the control group with matched gender and age. Demographic characteristics, tic classifications, and contributing factors for allergic rhinitis and tic disorders were studied among the cases. Tic disorders were evaluated using DSM-5 criteria for the classification of tic disorders. 47 patients in the case group and 47 patients in the control group were included in this study. 53.2
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关键词
Rhinitis,Allergic,Tics,Motor tic,Vocal tic,Child,Adolescent
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