Joint Devices and IRSs Association for Terahertz Communications in Industrial IoT Networks
IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking(2024)
摘要
The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) enables industries to build large
interconnected systems utilizing various technologies that require high data
rates. Terahertz (THz) communication is envisioned as a candidate technology
for achieving data rates of several terabits-per-second (Tbps). Despite this,
establishing a reliable communication link at THz frequencies remains a
challenge due to high pathloss and molecular absorption. To overcome these
limitations, this paper proposes using intelligent reconfigurable surfaces
(IRSs) with THz communications to enable future smart factories for the IIoT.
In this paper, we formulate the power allocation and joint IIoT device and IRS
association (JIIA) problem, which is a mixed-integer nonlinear programming
(MINLP) problem. Furthermore, the JIIA problem aims to maximize the sum rate
with imperfect channel state information (CSI). To address this
non-deterministic polynomial-time hard (NP-hard) problem, we decompose the
problem into multiple sub-problems, which we solve iteratively. Specifically,
we propose a Gale-Shapley algorithm-based JIIA solution to obtain stable
matching between uplink and downlink IRSs. We validate the proposed solution
by comparing the Gale-Shapley-based JIIA algorithm with exhaustive search (ES),
greedy search (GS), and random association (RA) with imperfect CSI. The
complexity analysis shows that our algorithm is more efficient than the ES.
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关键词
Intelligent reconfigurable surfaces (IRSs),Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT),industrial automation,terahertz (THz)
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