Hepatic prohibitin 1 and methionine adenosyltransferase α1 defend against primary and secondary liver cancer metastasis

Journal of Hepatology(2023)

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摘要
•Hepatic MMP-7 is induced when either PHB1 or MAT1A is downregulated.•PHB1-MAT1A represses while MAFG-FOSB activates MMP7 transcription via an AP-1 site.•MMP-7 is secreted in EVs and taken up by cancer cells to increase oncogenic activity.•Silencing MMP-7 blocked increased colorectal liver metastasis in Mat1a KO and Phb1+/- mice.•The presence of colorectal liver metastasis lowered MAT1A but raised MMP-7 expression in hepatocytes.
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关键词
Prohibitin 1,methionine adenosyltransferase 1A,matrix metalloproteinase-7,MAFG,FOSB,hepatocellular carcinoma,cholangiocarcinoma,colorectal cancer,metastasis
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