Examination of promising reactions with Am241 and Cm244 targets for the synthesis of new superheavy elements within the dinuclear system model with a …

Physical Review C(2023)

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摘要
Two actinide isotopes, $^{241}$Am and $^{244}$Cm, produced and chemically purified by the HFIR/REDC complex at ORNL are candidates for target materials of heavy-ion fusion reaction experiments for the synthesis of new superheavy elements (SHEs) with $Z>118$. In the framework of the dinuclear system model with a dynamical potential energy surface (DNS-DyPES model), we systematically study the $^{48}$Ca-induced reactions that have been applied to synthesize SHEs with $Z=112$--118, as well as the hot-fusion reactions with $^{241}$Am and $^{244}$Cm as targets which are promising for synthesizing new SHEs with $Z=119$--122. Detailed results including the maximal evaporation residue cross section and the optimal incident energy for each reaction are presented and discussed.
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关键词
reactions,new superheavy elements,dinuclear system model,synthesis
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