Descriptive epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 Beta (B.1.351) variant cases in England, December 2020 to June 2022

INFLUENZA AND OTHER RESPIRATORY VIRUSES(2023)

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摘要
The emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 Beta (B.1.351) variant in November 2020 raised concerns of increased transmissibility and severity. We describe the epidemiology of 949 confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Beta variant cases in England, identified between December 2020 and June 2022. Most cases were detected in the first 3 months. A total of 10 deaths (1.1%; 10/949) were identified among all cases and of those with travel information, 38 (4.9%; 38/781) cases with hospital admissions within 14 days of a positive test being detected. 52.9% (413/781) cases were imported. This study reinforces the importance of monitoring of travel-associated cases to inform public health response and reduce transmissibility of new variants.
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关键词
B.1.351, England, SARS-CoV-2 Beta, second generation surveillance system, travel, whole genome sequencing
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