Persistence Probabilities of a Smooth Self-Similar Anomalous Diffusion Process

Frank Aurzada, Pascal Mittenbühler

Journal of Statistical Physics(2024)

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摘要
We consider the persistence probability of a certain fractional Gaussian process M^H that appears in the Mandelbrot-van Ness representation of fractional Brownian motion. This process is self-similar and smooth. We show that the persistence exponent of M^H exists, is positive and continuous in the Hurst parameter H. Further, the asymptotic behaviour of the persistence exponent for H↓ 0 and H↑ 1 , respectively, is studied. Finally, for H→ 1/2 , the suitably renormalized process converges to a non-trivial limit with non-vanishing persistence exponent, contrary to the fact that M^1/2 vanishes.
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关键词
Anomalous diffusion,Fractional Brownian motion,Fractionally integrated Brownian motion,Gaussian process,One-sided exit problem,Persistence,Riemann-Liouville process,Stationary process,Zero crossing
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