Sporothioethers: deactivated alkyl citrates from the fungus Hypomontagnella monticulosa .

Submerged cultivation of MUCL 54604 resulted in formation of a stereoisomeric mixture of new sulfur-containing sporothriolide derivatives named sporothioethers A and B. The presence of the 2-hydroxy-3-mercaptopropanoic acid moiety attenuates the antimicrobial activity in comparison to the precursor sporothriolide suggesting a detoxification mechanism. However, moderate effects on biofilms of and were observed for sporothriolide and sporothioethers A and B at concentrations below their MICs.