Fast-charging batteries based on dual-halogen solid-state electrolytes

MATERIALS CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS(2023)

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摘要
Developing fast-charging technology is inevitable for the widespread adoption of electric vehicles. Therefore, high-performance all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) assembled with stable electrodes and solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) with superior ionic conductivity are in demand. Herein, we develop dual-halogen SSEs Li3YCl6-xIx that increase the ionic conductivity of trigonal Li3YCl6 (LYC) by more than one order of magnitude. Structural distortions and perturbative local structures of Li+ and Y3+ were studied, which confirmed the successful introduction of I- ions. Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) was chosen as the cathode material for ASSBs, and the batteries showed great stability after 1000 cycles at a high charge-discharge rate of 4.0C, with the initial capacity retained at 80%, suggesting promising applications as fast-charging ASSBs.
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