Group A Streptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis vertebral osteomyelitis accompanied by progressive atlantoaxial subluxation: A case report and literature review.

Hirokazu Toyoshima,Motoaki Tanigawa,Chiaki Ishiguro,Hiroyuki Tanaka,Yuki Nakanishi,Shigetoshi Sakabe

Medicine（2023）

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摘要

SDSE expressing Lancefield group A antiserum can cause afebrile vertebral osteomyelitis and progressive atlantoaxial subluxation due to the occurrence of septic atlantoaxial arthritis in immunocompetent individuals. Spinal instrumentation for vertebral osteomyelitis may be acceptable after 6 weeks of antimicrobial therapy.

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关键词

atlantoaxial subluxation, beta-hemolysis, Lancefield group A, optimal management, pyrrolidonyl arylamidase test, Streptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis, vertebral osteomyelitis

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