Influence of temperature on the redox behaviour of binder-free CNTs-NiZnS electrode and the application in efficient energy storage devices

Physica Scripta(2023)

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摘要
Due to their unique structure, the metal sulfides are mechanically stable, have higher conductivities, and are frequently used in energy storage devices. Here, binder-free electrodes were designed by depositing the nickel zinc sulfide (NiZnS) incorporated with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the nickel foam (NF). X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to describe the crystallinity of produced CNTs-NiZnS nanostructures, and morphological investigations were performed using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). According to the electrochemical measurements, the heating of electrolyte at 80 degrees C resulted in considerably enhanced specific capacitance of 1475 Cg(-1) (50.85 Fm-2) and 666 Cg(-1) (13.77 Fm-2) at 1 and 2 Ag-1 current density, correspondingly. Thus demonstrating a good capacity retention of 47% at 2 Ag-1. The supercapattery (CNTs-NiZnS//AC) was designed with CNTs-NiZnS and AC, providing a specific charge capacity of 212 Cg(-1) (at 2.0 Ag-1) along with energy density of 51 Wh-kg(-1) at 820 W kg(-1) power density. The stability of CNTs-NiZnS//ACwas tested by subjecting it to 5000 successive cycles.
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关键词
redox behaviour,binder-free,cnts-nizns
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