Vaccination in young, middle age and elderly adults in Mexico

SALUD PUBLICA DE MEXICO(2023)

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摘要
Objective. To estimate the prevalence of vaccination history among adults aged 20 to 59 years and 60 years and more by self-report. Materials and methods. Analysis of data obtained from the Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutricion 2022 (Ensanut 2022). Results. 27.4% of adults aged 20-39 years reported having received double viral vaccine (measles and rubella [MR]) and 57.3% of adults aged 20-59 years any vaccine containing tetanus toxoid in the last ten years. Among women aged 29- 49 years, 18.7% (95%IC: 17.0,20.5) and 58.46% (95%IC: 56.2,60.7) had been vaccinated with MR and Td vaccines, respectively. Among individuals 60 years of age or more, 48.8% (95%IC: 45.9,51.7), 24.4% (95%IC: 22.2,26.8) and 49.1% (95%IC: 46.1,52.2) reported having received Td, pneumococcal vaccine, and seasonal influenza vaccine since September of the year prior to the survey, respectively. Conclusion. The results of this study show that a considerable proportion of adults, women of childbearing age and older adults were not protected against vaccine-preventable diseases in 2022.
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关键词
vaccination, adults, elderly, tetanus, measles, rubella, influenza, pneumococcus, survey
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