Revision Distal Femoral Replacement Using Custom-made Stem and Cone to Augment Proximal Fixation

ARTHROPLASTY TODAY(2023)

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摘要
Achieving bone fixation during megaprosthesis revision presents a formidable challenge in view of the substantial bone loss. We report treatment of a failed revision distal femoral replacement in an active 36year-old male mechanic remotely treated for osteosarcoma. A custom stem and cone were manufactured to augment fixation and preserve bone stock within a short segment of the remaining proximal femur. The patient returned to regular function without the need for assistive devices. Follow-up imaging demonstrated stable implant fixation at 1-year follow-up. While cones and sleeves have vastly improved fixation in revision knee arthroplasty, a custom-made cone for the proximal femur was used to augment fixation of a revision megaprosthesis and obviate the use of a total femoral replacement. (c) 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of The American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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关键词
Aseptic loosening,Megaprosthesis,Cone,Distal femur replacement,Custom implant
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