Association Between Dynamic Strength Index Derived from Isometric Squat and Squat Jump or Countermovement Jump and Force-Velocity Profile

MEASUREMENT IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND EXERCISE SCIENCE(2024)

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摘要
We investigated the associations and differences between dynamic strength index (DSI) calculated from different types of vertical jump (countermovement jump; CMJ and squat jump; SJ) and different isometric knee joint angles (30, 60 and 90 degrees), and associations with force-velocity (FV) profile and its constituent variables (maximal theoretical force (V-0), power (P-max) and velocity (V-0) and the slope of the FV relationship (S-fv), on a sample of young athletes and active participants (n = 28). There were moderate associations between P-max and all DSI values (r = 0.42-0.69; p < .05), V-0 and all DSI values from CMJ and DSI30 from SJ (r = 0.43-0.56; p < .05), while S-fv was associated only with DSI30 and DSI90 in CMJ (r = 0.40-0.43; p < .05). This suggests that DSI and FV methods provide similar information and can be used in a similar manner to direct an individual's training.
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关键词
dynamics strength index,force-velocity profiling,vertical jump,isometric squat
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