Skeletal Analysis

Forensic anthropologists have expertize in the analysis of the human skeleton and are routinely involved in cases involving deceased persons but may also be consulted in cases concerning living persons. Forensic anthropologists are typically requested to examine complete and /or fragmentary human remains in different states of preservation including, but not limited to, fresh, decomposed, traumatized, and/or burnt. This article describes the range of possible analyzes the forensic anthropologist may undertake. The type of contexts where a forensic anthropologist may work are discussed; highlighting that the contribution made by the forensic anthropologist will differ depending not only on preservation, but also on the type of case, and therefore the associated questions being asked. Developments in research and teaching in forensic anthropology are then discussed and professional issues posed by such developments are considered.